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Norwegian Graduate School in History: "Environmental and Climate History: The Role of History in Society" (16-18 December 2019)

The recently founded Norwegian Graduate School in History will be holding a PhD-course on environmental and climate history from December 16-18. The course will grapple with questions such as Does the call for a greener political regime require a reevaluation of the way historians think about history? How do you reconcile the timescale of the climatologists with time as it is understood by historians? Can environmental histories of climate be a bridge between “the two cultures” in academia: the natural scientists and the humanists? And more generally: What is the role of history in society?
 
As the regional representative for the European society for environmental history, we wondered whether you would be interested in informing students about the course? We would be very happy to have international students participating. The Norwegian Graduate School in History have a budget to provide five scholarships to cover travel and accommodations. 
 
The student will also earn 3ECTS, so it might be a good opportunity for PhD-candidates in their early phase of the PhD program.
 
 
Kind Regards,
Anna Marie Skråmestø Nesheim
Coordinator for the Norwegian Graduate School in History
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CFP: EAUH 2020 “Urban Space and Inequality, Middle Ages to 20th-Century”

 

Call for Papers EAUH Antwerp 2020: Urban Space and Inequality - Middle Ages to 20th Century (M-SOC-1)

 

For the next European Association for Urban History (EAUH) Conference in Antwerp, 2-5 September 2020, we invite paper proposals for a Main Session (M-SOC-1): ‘Urban Space and Inequality, Middle Ages to 20th-Century’ (organizers: Tim Soens, University of Antwerp and Richard Rodger, University of Edinburgh)

The goal of the session is to question how inequality affected the social topography of cities. The session aims to explore recent insights in urban research that show an increase in inequalities from the Black Death to the dawn of the 20thC. Stimulated also by new generations of Historical GIS, we invite contributions on residential segregation and social topography to examine long run patterns of urban inequality.

Inequality is on the rise and this is increasingly seen as problematic. Its reduction features prominently on the list of Sustainable Development Goals advanced by the United Nations. Since Piketty’s Capital (2013) renewed attention has been paid to the long-term development of wealth – and to a lesser extent income – inequalities, with most historians and economists (Alfani, Scheidel, Milanović) observing an almost continuous rise in inequality, which apparently could only be curbed by catastrophic societal disruptions – think of both World Wars – and the significant redistributions of wealth that followed in their wake.

For (European) cities as well a significant increase in economic inequalities from the 15th century has been observed. Crucially, however, we lack insights into the mechanisms explaining increasing inequality and the geographic variations in inequality both between and within towns and cities.

In this EAUH session we seek to advance space as a promising way to explore evolutions in urban inequality. For an increasing number of towns and cities Historical GIS infrastructures have been developed which facilitate the mapping of wealth and income inequalities. Research on the social topography of cities often assumed that pre-1800 cities were mostly characterised by so-called ‘meso-segregation’, separating elite housing along main roads from the urban poor in back alleys ‘around the corner.’ In contrast, 19th and 20th century cities witnessed an increasing ‘macro-segregation’ between neighbourhoods with a clearly distinguished social profile. If this is so, the relationship between the history of inequality and the social topography of the city is subject to considerable interpretive change over time.

This session aims to confront recent advances in the study of urban inequality with studies of urban space and social topography. We welcome papers dealing with:

·       the spatial imprint of urban inequality

·       the use of Historical GIS to analyse inequality

·       the social fragmentation of neighbourhoods

·       the interaction between residential segregation and changes in welfare levels e.g. via the housing market

·       the impact of shocks (warfare, epidemics) on the social topography of cities

·       the relationship between individual social mobility and housing

·       the impact of policy decisions (clearances, infrastructural investment)

 

Submission of paper proposals before October 4 via: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/conferences/eauh2020/papers/call-for-papers/

More information on the session: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

More information on the conference: https://www.uantwerpen.be/en/conferences/eauh2020/

 

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CfP: Historical Climatology in the Context of Human and Environmental History of the South-Eastern Europe, the Carpathian Basin and the Eastern Alps

The journal Economic and Ecohistory opened the call for papers for its 2020 special issue Historical Climatology in the Context of Human and Environmental History of the South-Eastern Europe, the Carpathian Basin and the Eastern Alps. We kindly ask all potential authors to have a look at the attachment. Please inform the editors that you plan to contribute by early October 2019, deadline for submission of complete manuscripts is 1 April 2020.
 

 

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New PhD thesis on Historical Climatology

Friday, June 21 2019, PhD-student and REPORT(H)A member Luís Pedro Silva defended his PhD-thesis "O clima do Noroeste de Portugal (1600-1855): dos discursos aos impactos / The climate of Northwest Portugal (1600-1855): from discourses to impacts" at the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of University of Porto.
 
This PhD-project, supervised by professor Inês Amorim and professor João Garcia, targeted the following aims:
- identify the main temperature and rainfall anomalies occurred in the Northwest Portugal, between 1600-1855;
- to assess the impact of meteorological/climatic disturbances on different environmental, economic, social and cultural processes in the region;
- explore the images and social representations built around this type of phenomena.
 
URL to full text:
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New book: New Natures - Joining Environmental History with Science and Technology Studies

New Natures
Joining Environmental History with Science and Technology Studies
 
Edited By Dolly Jørgensen, Finn Arne Jorgensen, Sara B. Pritchard
With the contribution of Tiago Saraiva (ICS), REPORT(H)A member.
 
 
New Natures broadens the dialogue between the disciplines of science and technology studies (STS) and environmental history in hopes of deepening and even transforming understandings of human-nature interactions. The volume presents richly developed historical studies that explicitly engage with key STS theories, offering models for how these theories can help crystallize central lessons from empirical histories, facilitate comparative analysis, and provide a language for complicated historical phenomena. Overall, the collection exemplifies the fruitfulness of cross-disciplinary thinking.
 
The chapters follow three central themes: ways of knowing, or how knowledge is produced and how this mediates our understanding of the environment; constructions of environmental expertise, showing how expertise is evaluated according to categories, categorization, hierarchies, and the power afforded to expertise; and lastly, an analysis of networks, mobilities, and boundaries, demonstrating how knowledge is both diffused and constrained and what this means for humans and the environment.
 
Contributors explore these themes by discussing a wide array of topics, including farming, forestry, indigenous land management, ecological science, pollution, trade, energy, and outer space, among others. The epilogue, by the eminent environmental historian Sverker Sörlin, views the deep entanglements of humans and nature in contemporary urbanity and argues we should preserve this relationship in the future. Additionally, the volume looks to extend the valuable conversation between STS and environmental history to wider communities that include policy makers and other stakeholders, as many of the issues raised can inform future courses of action.
 
 
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